47-2211.00

Sheet Metal Workers

Fabricate, assemble, install, and repair sheet metal products and equipment, such as ducts, control boxes, drainpipes, and furnace casings. Work may involve any of the following: setting up and operating fabricating machines to cut, bend, and straighten sheet metal; shaping metal over anvils, blocks, or forms using hammer; operating soldering and welding equipment to join sheet metal parts; or inspecting, assembling, and smoothing seams and joints of burred surfaces. Includes sheet metal duct installers who install prefabricated sheet metal ducts used for heating, air conditioning, or other purposes.

8.3OUT OF 10SAFEHIGH RISK
High Risk

The robots are coming for your paycheck

More at risk than 78% of occupations we track

Frey & Osborne (2013) estimated 82% probability of automation for this role
paper →
78%
of jobs safer
228
jobs riskier than this
+2.4%
projected growth

Disruption Vector

Disruption Type

Physical Robots

Physical robotics, autonomous machines, and automated equipment are the main threat to the physical tasks in this occupation.

Sheet metal work involves fabricating and installing ductwork, flashing, and structural components in variable field conditions that make full automation impractical. AI estimating tools speed up material takeoffs and CNC sheet metal fabricators automate some flat-stock cutting in shop environments. Through 2027 shop-based cutting and forming tasks face modest automation, but field installation and custom fabrication remain highly human; the construction labor shortage keeps wages and demand strong for skilled sheet metal workers.

Disrupted byBoston DynamicsAmazon RoboticsTesla Optimus

Salary & Job Outlook

Median Annual Pay
$60,850
US Bureau of Labor Statistics
10-Year Job Growth
+2.4%
As fast as average
Education Required
High school diploma or equivalent
Job Zone 2 / 5

AI Risk Timeline

8.3
9.1
9.8
10.0
Today
5 Years
10 Years
20 Years

Projection model: Based on current AI capability growth rates. High-risk occupations are projected to see compounding automation pressure, while human-centric roles show slower risk accumulation. These are statistical projections, not guarantees.

Skills Analysis — AI Vulnerability

AI can replicate (0)
AI-resistant (1)
Mixed
Active Listening65%
Speaking60%
Coordination62%
Monitoring58%
Time Management55%

Career Pivot Paths

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Sheet Metal Workers

8.3
/ 10
High Risk
83% automation risk

"Let's just say your LinkedIn is about to get very busy."

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SHEET METAL WORKERS
8.3

/ 10

HIGH RISK

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You're more at risk than a Aerospace Engineers (score: 1.6). Maybe it's time to rethink.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and is based on statistical models and academic research. It does not constitute career advice and is not a guarantee of future employment outcomes. AI impact varies significantly by employer, region, and individual circumstances. Learn about our methodology →